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Janya Raga Born of Dheera Sankarabharanam · Mela 29

The Core Architecture of Begada

Arohanam
S G3 R2 G3 M1 P D2 P S^
Avarohanam
S^ N2 D2 P M1 G3 R2 S
Play Begada on the harmonium

Think a swara in the arohanam or avarohanam is wrong? Send us the correction — we review every suggestion, and accepted fixes are credited to you as a contributor.

Begada is a Janya Raga derived from Dheera Sankarabharanam (Melakarta 29) in Carnatic music. Its swaras are drawn from the parent scale Dheera Sankarabharanam, and the way it selects, omits or bends those swaras is what gives it a character of its own. Use the arohanam and avarohanam above as your starting point: play the scale slowly on the harmonium, hold each swara until the pitch settles, and only then sing it back.

Musical Mood and Character

Characteristics & Raga Bhava
Rasa / Bhava
Veera — dignified strength.
Swara Nature
Kaisiki Nishada (N2) gives Begada its distinctive colour.

Rasa: veera — dignified strength. Begada is a janya of Shankarabharanam with a vakra arohanam and both nishadams. Its phrases are broad and its gamakas measured, giving it a stately gait that resists being hurried.

It is a substantial concert raga associated with ceremony and formal occasion. Its courage is composed rather than fiery.

Essential Phrases for Practice

Start with the plain arohanam and avarohanam in slow speed, holding each swara until it is steady. Once the scale is secure, practise it against a shruti drone and only then move to gamaka-laden phrases. Whenever a phrase feels uncertain, go back to the scale and check yourself swara by swara before building speed.

Essential Compositions to Listen & Learn

Be the first to contribute

No compositions in Begada have been added yet. Know a kriti, a film song or a varnam in this raga? Add it and it becomes part of the Ilakku Music library.

Contribute a song in Begada
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